SEGJ Technical Conference


Application of SSRT(Shallow Seismic Reflection survey for Tunnels) using tunnel excavating blast as a seismic source.


Abstract
We have developed SSRT (Shallow Seismic Reflection survey for Tunnels) to evaluate geological conditions ahead of the tunnel face. SSRT is considered one of the most conventional methods capable of using a variety of seismic sources. However, SSRT requires careful arrangement of the seismic sources and sensors, which causes interruptions to tunnel excavating work. Recently, we have achieved a further development of SSRT using tunnel excavation blast as a seismic source, called "SWE (Seismic While Excavation)-SSRT". SWE-SSRT only requires geophones and the recording system and does not interrupt tunnel excavating work. However, SWE-SSRT requires a few days of data acquisition period as well as requires a correct shot time for data analysis. In this abstract, we introduce to apply the seismic interferometry method using tunnel excavation blast for evaluating geological conditions ahead of the tunnel face.